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  #1 (permalink)  
Unread Apr 7th, 2011, 10:27 pm
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Join Date: Apr 4th, 2011
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Default The usage of the word 'about'

Hi,

Should i add the word 'about' in these sentences? Is these sentences are grammatical correct?

a. Letter to a friend about describing a special occasion
b. Letter to a family member about a visitor from overseas
c. Letter to a friend about an incident
d. Letter to a pen-pal about religious practices in Malaysia
e. Letter to a friend about the profession of veterinary doctor
f. Letter to a friend about an event


Regards
Jeevan
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  #2 (permalink)  
Unread Apr 8th, 2011, 10:14 am
Sue
 
Join Date: Oct 8th, 2006
Location: Milan
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Default Re: The usage of the word 'about'

You don't need both "about" and the present participle verb in (a) : Letter to a friend describing a special occasion is fine. The participle has the same meaning as a relative clause - so the sentence means Letter to a friend which describes a special occasion. Alternatively you could say Letter to a friend about a special occasion.

About is necessary in all the other sentences, where you just have a noun phrase.

In some contexts you would also need to say A letter to a friend ... It's fine in a list like this, but in a sentence the article is necessary : Yesterday I wrote a letter to a friend about....

(e) could also be improved - the expression is "veterinary surgeon" rather than "veterinary doctor" but it's more usual to abbreviate it to vet. I'd phrase this as : A letter to a friend about working as a vet.
(Here about is necessary, because despite being in the -ing form, the verb is not a participle but a gerund - it's the nominalisation of the verb. It couldn't be replaced by a relative clause).
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  #3 (permalink)  
Unread Apr 8th, 2011, 09:37 pm
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Default Re: The usage of the word 'about'

Thanks a lot.
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